Charles Alfred Euston Fitzroy Diary, 1949 February 7-October 7

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Summary

Creator:
Grafton, Charles Alfred Euston Fitzroy, Duke of, 1892-1970
Abstract:
Charles Alfred Euston FitzRoy (1892-1970), 10th Duke of Grafton, was a soldier and farmer. The collection consists of a single daily diary that records the events of two trips taken by Charles Alfred Euston FitzRoy and his third wife, Rita, in 1949. Slightly less than half of the diary is used, 171 pages in all, with entries from February 7 through May 28, and from August 8 through October 7. The first portion of the diary describes FitzRoy's daily activities while staying on his ranch near Enkeldoorn in Southern Rhodesia (now Chivhu, Zimbabwe) in March and April and while in Kenya visiting acquaintances in February and on safari in May. The second used portion of the diary records the daily activities of FitzRoy, his family, and friends while hunting in northern Scotland.
Extent:
0.1 Linear Feet
1 Item
Language:
Material in English
Collection ID:
RL.00400

Background

Scope and content:

The collection consists of a single daily diary that records the events of two trips taken by Charles Alfred Euston FitzRoy, 10th Duke of Grafton, and his third wife, Rita, in 1949. Slightly less than half of the diary is used, 171 pages in all, with entries from February 7 through May 28, and from August 8 through October 7.

The first portion of the diary describes FitzRoy's daily activities while staying on his ranch near Enkeldoorn in Southern Rhodesia (now Chivhu, Zimbabwe) in March and April and while in Kenya visiting acquaintances in February and on safari in May. Comments on ranch operations are often brief references to visiting "the dip" where livestock is submerged in chemicals to kill parasites, but include references to a cattle drive to Salisbury (now Harare, Zimbabwe). Outside of ranching, much of FitzRoy's time was spent sketching, visiting acquaintances, and sightseeing in nature reserves and towns including Victoria Falls in Southern Rhodesia, Livingstone and Mazabuka in Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia), and Fort Victoria (now Masvingo, Zimbabwe). Daily commentary during the 12-day hunting safari in Kenya is more extensive, providing details about stalking and killing several types of antelope, a gazelle, an impala, a zebra, and an African buffalo.

The second used portion of the diary records the daily activities of FitzRoy, his family, and friends, including the Duke of Gloucester on a few occasions, while hunting in northern Scotland. Comments chiefly recount the location of various members of the party and the number and type of animals killed, typically grouse, stags, and rabbits.

Biographical / historical:
Chronology
Date Event
1892 June 4
Charles Alfred Euston FitzRoy born to Reverend Lord Charles FitzRoy, third and youngest son of the 7th Duke, and Ismay Mary Helen Augusta FitzRoy, daughter of the 3rd Baron Southampton
1911
Joined the Royal Welch Fusiliers in Quetta
1917
Appointed aide-de-camp and comptroller to Lord Buxton, Governor General of South Africa
1918
Married Lady Doreen Maria Josepha Sydney Buxton (1897-1923), daughter of his commanding officer, Lord Buxton
1919
Birth of Hugh Denis Charles FitzRoy, 11th Duke of Grafton; married to Ann Fortune Smith
1920
Birth of Lady Anne Mildred Ismay FitzRoy; married to Major Colin Mackenzie
1921
Retired from the army
1921-1927
Farmed at Coney Weston in Suffolk
1923
Birth of Lord Charles Oliver Edward FitzRoy (d. 1944); killed in action
1924
Married Lucy Eleanor Barnes (1897-1943), daughter of Sir George Stapylton Barnes
1927-1936
Served as land agent for his first wife’s maternal uncle, Owen Hugh Smith at Langham in Rutland
1928
Birth of Lord Edward Anthony Charles FitzRoy (d. 2007); married to Veronica Ruttledge
1932
Birth of Lord Michael Charles FitzRoy (d. 1954); presumed drowned in the Solomon Islands
1936
Succeeded his cousin to become the 10th Duke of Grafton; inherited the family estate at Euston Hall in Thetford, Norfolk
1944
Married Mrs. Rita Emily Currie (1911-1970), daughter of John Ralph Stockley Carr-Ellison
1970 November 11
Died at Bury St. Edmunds
Acquisition information:
The Charles Alfred Euston Fitzroy Diary was received by the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book Manuscript Library as a purchase in 1998.
Processing information:

Processed by Danielle Moore, July 2010

Encoded by Danielle Moore, July 2010

Accession 1998-0003 is described in this finding aid.

Physical location:
For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.
Rules or conventions:
Describing Archives: A Content Standard

Contents

Using These Materials

Using These Materials Links:

Using These Materials

Restrictions:

Collection is open for research.

Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection.

All or portions of this collection may be housed off-site in Duke University's Library Service Center. The library may require up to 48 hours to retrieve these materials for research use.

Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library to use this collection.

Terms of access:

The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University. For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library.

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Preferred citation:

[Identification of item], Charles Alfred Euston Fitzroy Diary, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University