Radical and Labor Pamphlets collection, 1896-1977, bulk 1911-1954
Navigate the Collection
Summary
- Abstract:
- The Radical and Labor Pamphlets Collection (1896-1977) includes pamphlets and other ephemeral publications relating to communism, socialism and other left-wing movements, labor organizations, trade unions, feminism and the women's movement, and Black power. There are some additional pamphlets related to anti-communist movements and some examples of Soviet propaganda.
- Extent:
- 16.5 Linear Feet
- Language:
- Materials in English
- Collection ID:
- RL.11741
Background
- Scope and content:
-
The Radical and Labor Pamphlets Collection spans the years from 1896 to 1977, with the bulk of the dates falling between 1911 and 1954, and is made up of publications relating to communism, socialism, and other left-wing movements, as well as to labor parties and trade unions. Subjects represented are: the Communist Party in the U.S. and Great Britain; socialism in the U.S. and other countries; radical youth organizations; political trials and persecutions of radical activists; labor organizations; anti-fascist and pacifist movements; anarchist organizations; anti-Communist propaganda; Soviet propaganda; and Soviet-Western relations. Other significant topics include economic justice, electoral campaigns, human rights issues, the role of women and youth in activist movements, unemployment, housing, fascism in Spain, and other contemporary war issues.
There are many individual authors represented in this collection, including Israel Amter, Arthur Clegg, Georgi Dimitrov, Emma Goldman, Gilbert Green, Grace Hutchins, Mikhail Ivanovich Kalinin, Corliss Lamont, Clare Booth Luce, Philip Murray, Harry Pollitt, Karl Radek, Iosif Stalin, Lev Trotskii, and others. Many pamphlets were produced anonymously under the aegis of institutions: these include the Communist Party, USA, Socialist Labor Party, Young Communist League, International Labor Defense, Civil Rights Congress, Communist International, Congress of Industrial Organizations, Farmer's Labor Unions, American Federation of Labor, Friends of the Soviet Union, and others.
The majority of the pamphlets are arranged by subject categories, with the largest groups relating to the activities and membership of the Communist and Socialist parties. There is a small group of pamphlets chiefly made up of radical and labor song collections from 1912 to 1950. The majority of the pamphlets were produced in the United States and Great Britain, but there are also smaller groups of materials from Russia, India, Australia, Canada, China, Ireland, Italy, Brazil, the Philippines, and Mexico.
This collection also includes pamphlets published in the 1960s and 1970s, which address topics such as Marxism, gender studies, feminism, Black power, racism, Vietnam, China, anti-capitalism, political economy, and labor studies. Most of these pamphlets, which were acquired at a later time than the bulk of the collection, are arranged by publisher, then alphabetically by title. Individuals and groups in these materials include Angela Davis, the Black Panthers, Simone de Beauvoir, John Watson, Chris Milton, the AFL-CIO, the Steelworkers Union, New England Free Press, and others.
- Acquisition information:
- The Radical and Labor Pamphlets Collection was received by the Rubenstein Library as a transfer from Duke University's William R. Perkins Library in 1961 and 2022; as a purchase from Lisa Unger Baskin in 2015; and as a purchase from James Arsenault Company in 2024.
- Processing information:
-
Processed by Paula Jeannet, Debbera Carson, Brad Siegele, Allison Gluvna, Liz Scott, and Nicole Teal in 1997. Many pamphlet titles and other description in this collection guide were taken from a printed inventory produced in 1997.
Additions processed by Ofelia Lopez and Tracy Jackson, January 2024.
Accession 2024-0093 added by Leah Tams, April 2025.
Accession(s) represented in this collection guide: 93-200, 2015-0050, 2022-0190, 2024-0093.
- Arrangement:
-
The majority of the pamphlets are arranged by subject categories, with the largest groups relating to the activities and membership of the Communist and Socialist parties. Later additions have been arranged by publisher and title.
- Rules or conventions:
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Subjects
Click on terms below to find related finding aids on this site. For other related materials in the Duke University Libraries, search for these terms in the Catalog.
- Subjects:
- Socialist parties -- United States
Communism -- Soviet Union
Anarchism
Socialism
Propaganda, Anti-communist
Unemployment -- United States
Labor unions and communism
World War, 1939-1945 -- United States
Socialist parties -- Europe
Pacifism
Working class -- Songs and music
Political persecution
Anti-fascist movements
International labor activities - Names:
- Socialist Party (U.S.)
Industrial Workers of the World
Communist Party of the United States of America
Communist Party of Great Britain
Young Communist League of the U.S. - Places:
- United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1953
Spain -- History -- Civil War, 1936-1939
Contents
Using These Materials
- Using These Materials Links:
-
Using These Materials
- Restrictions:
-
Access restricted. Preservation originals are fragile and closed to use. Use copies are available in the collection. Contact Research Services for access.
- Terms of access:
-
The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University. For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
- Before you visit:
- Please consult our up-to-date information for visitors page, as our services and guidelines periodically change.
- Preferred citation:
-
[Identification of item], Radical and Labor Pamphlets Collection, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University.
- Permalink:
- https://idn.duke.edu/ark:/87924/m1nq0d