Edmund Snare papers, 1836-1867
Navigate the Collection
Summary
- Creator:
- Snare, Edmund, 1828-1867, creator
- Abstract:
- Edmund Snare was a physician and resident of Huntingdon (Huntingdon Co.), Pennsylvania. Collection comprises a ledger (dated 1836-1867) and three documents, including a letter (1864 January 19) appointing Edmund Snare as an examining surgeon of the Pension Office; a printed document (dated 1864-1866) with a handwritten list of pensioners he examined; and a letter (July 1866) from Snare to pensioner John Horst requesting more details regarding his injury, with Horst's responses. The last portion of the ledger (approximately 53 pages) contains Snare's records regarding his examinations of soldiers, primarily from Pennsylvania regiments, who had been discharged for various injuries and diseases from both the Civil and Mexican wars. The ledger was initially used (118 pages) to record transactions for a mercantile business belonging to another Edmund Snare, presumably a relative of Dr. Snare.
- Extent:
- 0.8 Linear Feet (4 items)
- Language:
- Materials in English
- Research Center:
- Josiah Charles Trent History of Medicine Collections
- Collection ID:
- RL.11555
Background
- Scope and content:
-
Collection comprises a ledger (dated 1836-1867) and three documents, including a letter (1864 January 19) appointing Edmund Snare as an examining surgeon of the Pension Office; a printed document (dated 1864-1866) with a handwritten list of pensioners he examined; and a letter (July 1866) from Snare to pensioner John Horst requesting more details regarding his injury, with Horst's responses. The last portion of the ledger (approximately 53 pages) contains Snare's records regarding his examinations of soldiers, primarily from Pennsylvania regiments, who had been discharged for various injuries and diseases from both the Civil and Mexican wars. One soldier was from New York, one from Illinois, and one was an African American with the 32d Regt. U.S. Colored Troops. Entries recorded the soldier's name, home town, regiment and immediate commanding officer, as well as the attorney representing the soldier in his petition. Sometimes the battle in which the injury was received is mentioned, including Antietam, Gettysburg, and Cold Harbor; other notes mention men who were captured and sent to Confederate prisons, including Andersonville. Snare then provided a detailed medical description of the injury or wound and any resulting damage. Several of the men had contracted diseases while on duty, such as typhoid or tuberculosis, had sustained hernias or were sidelined by rheumatism, but most of the men suffered gunshot wounds or injuries from cannon fire. In the margins Snare recorded his estimates for awarding a pension, according to guidelines set by the Pension Office. Some of the soldiers were examined annually or biennially over the course of three years, to reassess their continued eligibility.
The ledger was initially used (118 pages) to record transactions for a mercantile business belonging to another Edmund Snare, presumably a relative of Dr. Snare. This Edmund Snare of Huntingdon, Pennsylvania, and New York, sold goods such as coffee, flour, wine, tea, dried fruit, and Cuban tobacco, among other items, and purchased goods from a variety of firms. Includes an alphabetical listing of his customers; along with records of expenditures, invoices, and sales; and tabulations of profits, primarily between May and July 1836. Acquired as part of the History of Medicine Collection.
- Biographical / historical:
-
Edmund Snare was a physician and resident of Huntingdon (Huntingdon Co.), Pennsylvania. He was the son of David Snare and Catherine Colestock. He received his medical degree from the University of Pennsylvania in 1860. He married Ada M. Zeigler in 1862, and died of consumption on 27 February 1867.
- Acquisition information:
- The Edmund Snare Papers were received by the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book Manuscript Library as a purchase in 2017.
- Processing information:
-
Processed by Alice Poffinberger, November, 2017
Accessions described in this collection guide: 2017-0150
- Rules or conventions:
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Subjects
Click on terms below to find related finding aids on this site. For other related materials in the Duke University Libraries, search for these terms in the Catalog.
- Subjects:
- Businessmen -- Pennsylvania
Disabled veterans -- Pensions -- United States -- History -- 19th century
Merchants -- Pennsylvania -- Huntingdon County
Merchants -- Records
Mexican War, 1846-1848 -- Veterans
Military pensions -- United States
Military pensions -- United States -- Civil War, 1861-1865 - Format:
- Ledgers (account books)
- Names:
- United States. Pension Bureau
Josiah Charles Trent History of Medicine Collections (Duke University)
Snare, Edmund, 1828-1867 - Places:
- United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Veterans -- Pensions
Pennsylvania -- Commerce
Huntingdon (Pa.) -- History
Contents
Using These Materials
- Using These Materials Links:
-
Using These Materials
- Restrictions:
-
Collection is open for research.
- Terms of access:
-
The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University. For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
- Before you visit:
- Please consult our up-to-date information for visitors page, as our services and guidelines periodically change.
- Preferred citation:
-
[Identification of item], Edmund Snare Papers, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University.
- Permalink:
- https://idn.duke.edu/ark:/87924/m1jm26