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Kirche Ohne Gewissen (A Church Without a Conscience) Box 116, Video-cassette RW001
- Abstract Or Scope
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- Air Date: 1996 Aug. 15
- Producer: Koos Barten
- Original Language: French, Kinyarwanda
- This report begins with Rwandans being interviewed at a grave site and follows with churches being accused of not showing a strong moral conscience, as well as denying any responsibility. An interview is featured with a Tai Chi professor, showing how he works to instill in the minds of Rwandans the 4 qualities of Tai Chi discipline: softness, humility, realism and patience. A close-up of a classroom follows, where Rwandans are learning self-discipline and self-control. It is believed that had the Rwandans taught self-control, the massacres would not have happened. The program focuses on Tai Chi training as a method to help heal the ills of the society and prevent future killing.
- Collection Context
Sky News: Africa Bureau - Kigali Box 116, Video-cassette RW002
- Abstract Or Scope
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- Air Date: 1996 Aug. 23
- Producer: Sky News Africa Bureau
- Original Language: English, Kinyarwanda
- Evacuation in Kigali: CBS reporter James Forlong reports for Sky New from Kigali, Rwanda about the UN controlled evacuation of the St. Famille orphanage in Kigali in late June, 1994. Based on a list, 200 out of thousands of Tutsis were allowed in the UN trucks, the rest remaining in the control of the Interhamwe, a Hutu paramilitary organization. Investigator: Faria Rekkas.
- Church Massacre: Church massacre at Ntarma, Rwanda in late June 1994. The report contains images of the aftermath of the massacre and an interview with a member of the Rwanda Patriotic Front (RPF) who claims the killings were the work of the Hutu paramilitary organization Interhamwe. Investigator: Faria Rekkas
- Kigali Prison: James Forlong reports for Sky News from Kigali, Rwanda about the living conditions in the Kigali prison where both victims and perpetrators are being held. Investigator: Faria Rekkas.
- Collection Context
Digital preservation and use files Digital-materials RL00607-SET-0003, Video-file RL00607-VHS-RW003.mov, Digital-materials RL00607-SET-0003, Video-file RL00607-VHS-RW003.mp4
BBC News: Journey Into Darkness, 1994 Box 116, Video-cassette RW003
- Abstract Or Scope
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- Air Date: 1996 Aug. 30
- Producer: BBC
- Original Language: Kinyarwanda, French/Subtitles: English
- This broadcast is from April, 1994, as the war in Rwanda is in full scale. Fergal Keane of the BBC reports on how innocent civilians have been caught between Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) and Rwandan Government soldiers' conflicts throughout Rwanda. Keane states that mass killings have been taking place in Kigali. Continuing his journey into the heart of the war, the reporter visits a Catholic church in the Nyarubuye region, the site of a mass killing. After venturing to Nyarubuye, the broadcast follows Keane into a refugee camp in Tanzania, where he meets with Gacumbitsi, the man accused of organizing the Nyarubuye massacre. He then moves on to Butare, where he focuses on the prefect Sylvan Nsabimana. Keane interviews Nsabimana, showing how he has protected people from being killed by government soldiers and militias before his being sacked and replaced by a Rwandan government army officer.
- Collection Context
Sitting on a Volcano (1st vol. in the 3-part Rwanda series) Box 116, Video-cassette RW004
- Abstract Or Scope
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- Air Date: 1996 Aug. 16
- Producer: Luc Cote
- Original Language: English, Kinyarwanda, French/Subtitles: English
- "Sitting on a Volcano" is the first in a three-part series on Rwanda by independent reporters Daniele Lacourse and Yvan Patry. In this report, Lacourse and Patry trace the exodus of Hutus who fled Rwanda to take refuge in neighboring countries. The reporters discuss the difficulties of life in the refugee camps, focusing on camps in the Democratic Republic of Congo near Goma, where thousands are falling victim to daily violence and disease. UN officials Chris Janowski, Guy De Tousignant and Luc Andre Racineare are interviewed. The report also focuses on assurances by the Rwandan government that it is safe for refugees to return home. "Sitting on a Volcano" criticizes the international community for continuing to feed the killers in these refugee camps outside of Rwanda while failing to acknowledge grave human rights violations in Rwanda. The report concludes by making the case that until those responsible for the genocide are brought to justice, Rwanda cannot begin to heal itself.
- Collection Context
Bloody Tricolour Box 116, Video-cassette RW005
- Abstract Or Scope
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- Air Date: 1996 Aug. 16
- Producer: Yvan Patry, Sam Grana (NFB)
- Original Language: English, French, Kinyarwanda/Voice-over: English
- This video focuses on the murder of two Canadian missionaries, killed for having protested against corruption and human rights violations. The first of the two, Brother François Cardinal, worked at the controversial Rwanda College of Rambura , funded by the Canadian government and located in President Habyarimana's hometown. The report shows how Brother Cardinal was shot after charging that Canadian aid money was being diverted to the Rwandan president's advisors. The report also points out that Brother Cardinal's killers were never found. The second Canadian missionary featured on this video is Father Claude Simard, the only Canadian to have stayed in Rwanda during the genocide. Father Simard was murdered in 1994, after the genocidal regime had been overthrown by the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF). The report discusses how Father Simard risked his life to rescue Tutsis and speculates that his killers were Hutus acting to prevent Father Simard's testimony. However, the video goes on to reveal that Father Simard had made enemies within the current RPF regime by speaking out against reprisal killings against the Hutus. The investigation carried out by this team of journalists also raises some disturbing questions about Canada's own role in the Rwandan genocide.
- Collection Context
La Part de Dieu, la Part du Diable VHS [TRT 00:50:00] (2 copies Box 116, Video-cassette RW006
- Abstract Or Scope
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- Air Date: 1996
- Producer: Alter-Ciné, Telefilm Canada
- Original Language: English, French, Kinyarwanda/Subtitles: English, French
- Record No. 5 is an English version of this one.
- The second volume of the three-part film series on Rwanda investigates Rwanda's colonial past and explores Canada's role in the development of the genocidal ideology that started taking shape in the early 1960s when the country gained its independence and Belgian missionaries fled the country. The film tells the story of Father Claude Simard who was murdered in October 1994 in the Rwandan village of Ruyenzi and Brother François Cardoma(Brothers of Christian Instruction, a lay Catholic order), who was assassinated in Kigali by a six-person commando squad. Besides interviews with victims of the genocide as well as perpetrators, the film features interviews with: Brother François Cardinal, Father Georges Henri Leveque, Christine Stewart (Canadian politician), Grégoire Kayibanda (the first elected President of the Republic of Rwanda), Ltd. Celestin Kayitenkule, Capt. Tim Leesberg (Canadian United Nations Assistant Mission in Rwanda [UNAMIR]), Major General Guy De Tousignant (Commander UNAMIR), Paul Kagame (Former Minister of Defense and Former Vice-President of Rwanda), and Ltd. Wilson Gamesirire.
- Collection Context
Pris au Piège Box 116, Video-cassette RW007
- Abstract Or Scope
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- Air Date: [not available]
- Producer: [not available]
- Original Language: French, Kinyarwanda
- "Sitting on a Volcano" is the first in a three-part series on Rwanda by independent reporters Daniele Lacourse and Yvan Patry. In this report, Lacourse and Patry trace the exodus of Hutus who fled Rwanda to take refuge in neighboring countries. The reporters discuss the difficulties of life in the refugee camps, focusing on camps in the Democratic Republic of Congo near Goma, where thousands are falling victim to daily violence and disease. United Nations officials Chris Janowski, Guy De Tousignant and Luc Andre Racineare are interviewed. The report also focuses on assurances by the Rwandan government that it is safe for refugees to return home. "Sitting on a Volcano" criticizes the international community for continuing to feed the killers in these refugee camps outside of Rwanda while failing to acknowledge grave human rights violations in Rwanda. The report concludes by making the case that until those responsible for the genocide are brought to justice, Rwanda cannot begin to heal itself.
- Collection Context
Cursed Be Closed Eyes Box 116, Video-cassette RW008
- Abstract Or Scope
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- Air Date: 1996 Aug. 22
- Producer: BBC: Giselle Fortenier
- Original Language: English, French
- This video features Françoise Saunier, an attorney with Doctors Without Borders, interviewing François-Xavier Nsanzuwera, the Rwandan Chief Prosecutor, and Joseph Matata, a human rights activist in Rwanda. Both Nsanzuwera and Matata discuss their disillusionment with the lack of intervention on the part of the international community in the face of the Rwandan genocide. Both of these individuals also focus on how they took it upon themselves to gather evidence that could help bring people responsible for the genocide to justice. Saunier seeks to show how the UN has yet to come any closer on delivering the justice promised to the Rwandans and the world. While Saunier visits the United Nations in New York and in the Hague, Mr. Matata completes his report in Belgium. François Xavier conducts interviews in Rwandan prisons, making sure there is sufficient evidence to convict, prosecute and start trials. At the time of this report, Doctors Without Borders and 42 other agencies had been ordered to leave Rwanda for political bias. The report also shows the International Tribunal's announcement of the first eight indictments for genocide. The report cites that no arrests have been made, however, and trials for those accused of genocide-related crimes in Rwanda have yet to take place.
- Collection Context